This is an unofficial reference manual for LaTeX. See below for the Table of Contents. If you want a tutorial then please instead visit learnlatex.org or this list.

This manual has two versions. One has separate web pages for each section or subsection. It's also available as a single web page and as a pdf. Note that there is also a separately-maintained French edition.

This document is not official. It has not been reviewed by the LaTeX maintainers. Our goal is to cover all (non-private) LaTeX commands. Your comments and contributions, including bug reports, are very welcome. See our project page for more, including license information and information on how you can contribute to this manual as well as mirror it.


LaTeX2e: An unofficial reference manual

This document is an unofficial reference manual (version of January 2023) for LaTeX2e, a document preparation system.

Table of Contents



Unofficial LaTeX2e reference manual